Troubling Toys: Rare-Earth Magnet Ingestion in Children Causing Bowel Perforations

نویسندگان

  • Parkash Mandhan
  • Muthana Alsalihi
  • Saleem Mammoo
  • Mansour J. Ali
چکیده

Ingestion of foreign bodies in the pediatric population is common and magnet ingestion is known to cause a significant morbidity. Rare-earth magnets are small 3-6 mm diameter spherical powerful magnets that are sold as popular desk toys for adults and were previously found in construction toys in attractive colors for children to play with. We describe 2 young healthy children who ingested rare-earth magnets Buckyballs while playing with these magnetic toys and later presented in emergency with acute abdomen. Abdominal imaging revealed several (26 and 5) pieces of rare-earth magnets in the bowel loops. Emergency surgical exploration revealed multiple gastrointestinal perforations and fistula formation at sites of bowel entrapment in between strong magnets apposed to one another. We highlight the potential dangers of rare-earth magnets in children and suggest increasing public awareness about risks involved in rare-earth magnets ingestion by children to overcome this serious public health issue.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

[Multiple bowel perforations after swallowing magnetic toys].

Ingestion of small foreign bodies is common in children, and usually does not cause any harm to the gastrointestinal tract. But ingestion of multiple magnets can be hazardous because of the strong attraction of the magnets through the bowel wall, which may lead to bowel wall necrosis and perforation. We describe the case of a 6-year-old autistic boy who swallowed 4 magnets which led to bowel ob...

متن کامل

Simultaneous volvulus of the ileum and sigmoid colon.

1. Ahmed A, Hassab M, Al-Hussdini A, et al. Magnetic toy ingestion leading to jejunocecal fistula in a child. Case reports. Saudi Med J. 2010;31:442--4. 2. Gün F, Günendi T, Kilic B, et al. Multiple magnet ingestion resulting in small bowel perforation: A case report. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2013;19:177--9. 3. Bornstein A, Spyker D, Cantinela L, et al. 2011 annual report of the American ...

متن کامل

Unwitnessed magnet ingestion in a 5 year-old boy leading to bowel perforation after magnetic resonance imaging: case report of a rare but potentially detrimental complication

BACKGROUND The ingestion of non-food items in children is a relatively common event, often unwitnessed, unknown, and unreported. For those children brought in for medical evaluation, less than 10% require intervention, and only 1% require surgery. This, however, is not the case for magnet ingestion. Magnets, in plurality, can become attracted to one another through intestinal walls, causing a v...

متن کامل

An acute abdomen secondary to ingestion of multiple magnets.

To cite: Hesketh RL, Styles K, Rangasami J. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2014208083 DESCRIPTION A 10-year-old boy presented with a 1-day history of recurrent vomiting and intermittent lower abdominal pain. Examination revealed lower abdominal tenderness. Inflammatory markers were normal with a negative urine dipstick. The initial working diagnos...

متن کامل

The risks of gastrointestinal injury due to ingested magnetic beads.

Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies is a common problem in children. Magnetic bead toys are hazardous, having potentially lethal consequences if ingested. These magnets conglomerate in different segments of bowel, causing pressure necrosis, perforation and/or fistula formation anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract. A clinical diagnostic pitfall is that the appearance on the initial abdom...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2014  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014